Unlawful Arrests and Your Rights
In South Africa, the process of making arrests is governed by the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977 as amended (CPA), which outlines the legal framework for law enforcement officials when apprehending individuals suspected of committing crimes. This legislation ensures that arrests are carried out in a manner that upholds the rights of the accused, […]
Property Ownership Transfer and the Abstract Theory
South African courts have adopted the abstract theory, which means that the validity of transferring ownership is not affected by whether the original transaction is valid. In the case of Legator McKenna Inc. v Shea [2009] 2 All SA 45 (SCA), McKenna, an attorney, was appointed as the curator of Mrs Shea’s estate because she […]
When Your Tenant ‘Does a Duck’
Tips for landlords when their tenant does a disappearing act. EVERYONE WHO has let out property knows that sickening feeling when you find out that your tenant has disappeared. Most of the time there are signs—usually unpaid or late paid rental. Some tenants plan to go without paying, while others just cannot pay. What should […]
Mediation vs Arbitration: What Is the Difference? PART 2
As mentioned in Part I of this series, a common trend in many commercial contracts is the inclusion of an arbitration clause. This type of clause is often accompanied by a mediation clause which requires the parties to try and settle the matter through mediation. The arbitration clause usually only becomes relevant when a full […]
Understanding Tenant Rights to Property Possession
It often happens that a tenant, for whatever reason, refuses, neglects or is unable to pay rent and falls into arrears. A landlord, frustrated with the tenant and the legal eviction process, may be tempted to find ways to get rid of the tenant. Cutting off water and electricity, changing locks, and using intimidation tactics […]
Claiming Ownership Through Acquisitive Prescription
One way to acquire property in South Africa is through acquisitive prescription. This method does not rely on the transfer of rights from a predecessor in title; instead, it acknowledges specific factual criteria that, when met, grant legal rights and title to ownership. This article will outline the requirements necessary for successfully claiming ownership through […]
Understanding Subpoenas: A Focus on Magistrates’ Courts – Part 2
People who have not studied law or have no prior knowledge of the law may be confused and uncertain when served with a legal document called a “subpoena” which states that they should attend and give evidence at a trial or that they should produce a document or thing. In this article, we will discuss […]
Navigating Subpoenas in Magistrates’ Courts: Part 1
People who have not studied law or have no prior knowledge of the law may be confused and uncertain when served with a legal document called a “subpoena”, which states that they should attend and give evidence at a trial or that they should produce a document or thing. This will be a two-part series […]
The Costs of Deceased Estates Explained
An important function of an executor, the person who is appointed by the Master of the High Court to administer a deceased estate, is to account for the liabilities in the estate of the deceased. Keep in mind that only once the liabilities in the estate have been discharged can the heirs receive their inheritances. […]
Need a Lawyer but Can’t Afford One? Here’s What to Do
Are you facing legal problems that require a lawyer’s assistance but can’t afford the help you need? The current socio-economic state of South Africa dictates that 55.5% of people are living in poverty and that South Africa is one of the most unequal countries in the world. It’s a harsh reality that the majority of […]
